Alarming Prevalence of LGBTQ Homeless Youth
Published December 12, 2008 @ 11:51AM PT

Picture: A resident of Sylvia's Place, a shelter for LGBTQ youth in New York. (From the book Shelter by Lucky S. Michaels, available for purchase on Amazon... all proceeds benefit Sylvia's Place.)
Gay youth are disproportionately represented among homeless youth, according to a study released this week. Roughly 20 percent of homeless youth self-identify as LGBTQ... and that's a conservative estimate. Homeless LGBTQ youth are more vulnerable to exploitation and abuse than their heterosexual peers. Even more disconcerting is that the social service safety net to catch these troubled teens is, in many communities, nonexistent.
Life can be tough for a teen struggling to find his/her identity. Coming out to family, friends, classmates can take a toll on a young person. So it is no wonder that mental anguish, severe family abuse, conflict, neglect, and abandonment are just a few of the reasons LGBTQ (LGBTQ = lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, questioning) youth become homeless, according to the report from the National Alliance to End Homelessness:
A growing, but inadequate, body of research finds that between 240,000 and 400,000 LGBTQ youth experience at least one episode of homelessness each year in the United States. A review of research literature finds that not only is there a disproportionate representation of LGBTQ youth among homeless youth populations, but this population experiences greater physical and sexual exploitation while homeless than their heterosexual peers. Unfortunately, a national shortage of youth shelters and housing programs result in many youth being denied meaningful assistance.
This report is packed with data, all of it compelling. So here are a few of the most salient points that struck me:
- 25 percent of LGB youth report family rejection as the primary cause of their homelessness.
- LGB homeless youth are also more likely to attempt suicide (62 percent) than their heterosexual homeless peers (29 percent).
- LGB homeless youth are more likely than heterosexual homeless youth to engage in the sex trade to meet their basic needs
- Homeless LGBTQ youth are disproportionately people of color, particularly African American and American Indian, and from poor or working-class families.
- In 2007, 90% of teens on the streets did not receive housing and meaningful assistance due to a national shortage of youth shelters and housing programs.
These numbers are extremely troubling. Sadly, there seems to be a direct correlation between tolerance of a LGBTQ youth's family and the liklihood that they will end up on the street.
So how can we change this?
First, check out fellow change.org blogger Mike Jones' suggestions for creating a more tolerant and accepting society.
And second, homeless service providers should focus on interventions targeting LGBTQ homeless youth. Although research in this field is growing, it is clear that the best services for homeless LGBTQ youth go beyond just "tolerance." Shelters and organizations serving homeless youth should make clear that LGBTQ youth will be welcomed and nurtured and celebrated as humans.
Dec. 13 Note: Thanks to Ben for the FYI about the picture.
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Comments (9)
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If you are a teenager and the homophobic oppressors are also your parents or guardian caregivers, and they abuse you because you are gay and lesbian, you have a serious problem not adequately addressed by the LBGT community.
There are many problems with caring for our own. The Right Wingers see all adult gays or lesbians as child molesters. This is why we have our lesbian sisters caring for our gay boys, or there is one present to quell their ridiculous and hateful accusations.
PFLAG is also doing what it can. Other non-profit social agencies led by gay and lesbian professional social workers are trying to help this population before, like their hetero counterparts, they become prey to prostitution and drugs.
Posted by A B on 12/12/2008 @ 02:38PM PT
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This really upsets me. It is the same wherever you go. What is a homeless person supposed to do if they can’t even camp out? It is already miserable to be homeless—it shouldn’t be illegal too. I have experienced the misery of homelessness at several points in my life and, although there is a certain sense of freedom to it, it is a dangerous and miserable lifestyle that is hard to rise out of. Contrary to popular belief, most homeless did not become so out of choice and not because they are lazy, stupid, or immoral. Many homeless people are victims of abuse in the form of neglect and abandonment by their parents or other caregivers. I invite you to my website: www.FreetheGods.com. There you will find an article and pictures I have taken of homeless people. I always give them a dollar or two for the privilege of photographing them. I am often surprised by their cheerfulness and sense of pride. Often, they will show themselves to have some kind of talent. There is a fine line between genius and insanity.
Posted by david scott on 12/13/2008 @ 02:42AM PT
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Thank you for this. People really need to understand that the plight of LGBTQ youth is a key reason the struggle for full LGBTQ rights is so important. When a group of people is labeled second class, a climate of violence and abuse is created toward that group.
This holiday, I am encouraging people to donate specifically to organizations providing social services for LGBTQ youth. I want to make sure the money is not wasted or diverted to other purposes. Can anyone name good organizations or put me in touch with them?
Posted by Gail Wise on 12/13/2008 @ 07:35AM PT
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people say that marriage is for a man and woman......then why in biblical times was marriage mostly for the joining of two families rather than the two people??...yes that is true...
bi/gay/lesbian singles and couples meeting
http://www.FindBilover.com
Posted by Aleter Steven on 12/13/2008 @ 06:20PM PT
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Informative stuff. Thank you. Now let's not forget that every kind of marginilization increases one's chance of ending up homeless, including being uglier: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/02/16/AR2006021602039.html
Posted by Luella - on 12/13/2008 @ 10:08PM PT
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You know although these gay and lesbians kids are teens, has anyone brought up the idea of having these kids placed into families that are of their same lifestyle.This would probably bring about a change in their lives, since they tend to make it so hard for gay and lesbian couples to adopt through certain agencies.
Posted by Michelle Boyd on 12/13/2008 @ 10:12PM PT
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First of all, I am a mainline Christian clergyman in a denomination that affirms monogamous same-sex married families with children.
My own monogamy with my spouse is thirty-two years and counting. Our legal marriage was in his native Canada five years ago, or when "traditional" civil marriage was extended to include us.
Whoever said that "traditional" marriage has been always defined in the same way is guilty of arrogant ignorance. Nothing could be further from the truth. Families were married, and were about the way for nations and wealthy nobles to transfer and retain wealth and property.
Marriages were arranged. Christianity did not put their canonical or spiritual marriage until the Catholic Church (the only one at that time) started to add Marriage as a sacrament in the 12th century.
Marriages became romantic love after the industrial revolution and "traditional" marriage in the USA was ONLY for white men and white women only....and propertied ones at that. Whites could not marry any other race legally until September of 1967 throughout the USA.
Same-sex marriage is legal in many nations on earth. Same-sex families is known far beyond the civilized nations, like our neighbor, Canada....who have again allowed for the extension of civil marriage.
Now the religion piece. The USA allows me to be the kind of liberal Christian that I am. It allows for fundamentalist theocrats or Roman Catholics, Orthodox Christians, Jews of reform, conservative or various orthodox sects, Muslims of many different sects, atheists, and polytheists or wiccans..this is America, where no religious belief oppresses anyone else.
Why the confusion between civil marriage and religious marriage?
That is simple. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts and other 49 states provide CLERGY with CIVIL MARRIAGE LICENSES TO PERFORM CIVIL WEDDINGS LEGALLY. That lack of division comes from the fact that the Church of England (Anglican) denomination was once the Official and Established and Official Religion of the United Colonies of America before the Revolution.
You do not need a religious service to be civilly married. In Europe, you go to the City Hall and the mayor officiates at your wedding. That, like the US with the judge, is all you need. A religious ceremony follows only if you want one, here or there.
EVERYONE should have a civil marriage - same or opposite sex. Churches decide to give you a religious ceremony if their rules allow it. Catholics, for example, do not marry divorced persons, even though they can obtain a legal civil marriage. Their opposition based on forced obligation is phony to its core.
We have children to raise. Many other couples do. In MA and CT, we have the right to civil marriage recognized on the state level. Our children still have legal stranger parents on the federal level until DOMA is repealed. The Democratic Congress will pass it and the Democratic President will sign it - reversing what Clinton did.
Posted by A B on 12/14/2008 @ 05:07AM PT
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We personally are a same sex family with a child to raise. We raise him in MA, and we spend the summers in his other father's nation, Canada, and NS in particular.
As a Canadian, my spouse provides me with all the rights and privileges of a married man. ALL OF THEM. This includes immigration rights that as an American, I cannot provide him in any way whatsoever.
Our LGBT and whatever else letter you want to increase the acronym and freedom for all....need care. In many US states, social workers place them in gay or lesbian family foster homes.
We same-sex couples feel a stronger sense of caring for our own teenage gays and lesbians than many opposite sex couples who discard their children. Those who do not surrogate but adopt children to raise are raising the discarded children of heterosexuals.
"Lifestyle" like " homosexual or agenda" are RIGHT WING CODE WORDS. I do not describe straights as 'HETEROSEXUALS" as if they indiscriminately copulate with everyone of the opposite sex they meet.
Going to the country club every day. That is a lifestyle. Lifestyle is a socio-economic word. Living in a single wide trailer.....that, bubba and bubbette, is a lifestyle. Orientation or psychosexual orientation refers to the both of us....it speaks to who we are, and not how we express it in conjugal terms.
Posted by A B on 12/14/2008 @ 05:20AM PT
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This is a Sunday in the season of Advent....and if you are a homeless teen, please view a great organization for LGBT teens who are homeless www.soulforce.org and first view the video DON'T TELL ME WHO TO LOVE.
Posted by A B on 12/14/2008 @ 12:54PM PT
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